Top 10 Programming Languages in 2024
12 Feb

Top 10 Programming Languages in 2024

Mahipal Nehra

Top 10 Programming Languages in 2024. When it comes to software development, selecting a programming language from the vast array of options available and mastering it can be daunting. Especially if you're new to the industry, figuring out where to start can be one of the biggest challenges.

A programming language refers to the commands and instructions to communicate with computers to perform defined tasks. It is a system of syntax and notions for writing computer programs.

10 Top Programming Languages in 2024

We have compiled a list of the top 10 programming languages in 2024 that are in demand and will correspond with your interests.

  • JavaScript

  • Python

  • TypeScript

  • Java

  • C#

  • C++

  • PHP

  • C

  • Go

  • Rust

1. JavaScript

JavaScript continues to be the most in-demand programming language among developers. Often abbreviated as JS, JavaScript is the core web technology alongside HTML and CSS.

It is a scripting language that developers use to implement complex features such as interactive maps, animated 2D/3D graphics, chat widgets, timely content updates, search bars, pop-up windows, etc. in a web page and make it interactive and dynamic. It is used to create dynamic web apps, mobile apps, web servers, websites, games, and so much more.

Benefits of JavaScript:

  • Reduced Overhead

  • Client-Side Security

  • Ease of Use

  • Versatility

  • Interoperability

  • Less Server Load

  • Rich User-Interface

  • Cross-Platform Compatibility

  • Powerful Frameworks and Libraries

  • Strong Community

Read More: Benefits of using JavaScript for Web Development

2. Python

It is an object-oriented, general-purpose, interpreted, dynamically typed, high-level programming language that supports multiple programming paradigms and garbage collection.

Python is a widely used and popular programming language among developers because of its beginner-friendly nature and versatility. It is easy to learn, read, and use and supports multiple programming paradigms. Python can be used to develop multi-protocol, complex applications related to data science, machine learning, artificial intelligence, games, command-line, blockchain, etc.

Benefits of Python:

  • Easy to learn, read, and write

  • Interpreted

  • Portable

  • Dynamically Typed

  • Free and Open Source

  • Third-party Modules

  • Ideal for Prototypes

  • Extensive library support

  • User-Friendly Data Structure

3. TypeScript

Developed by Microsoft, TypeScript is a programming language that enhances JavaScript with static typing and type annotations. Its code converts to JS and runs wherever JavaScript runs. TypeScript can be used to develop JS applications for both frontend and backend execution.

Benefits of TypeScript:

  • Reduced Bugs

  • Scalability

  • Code Maintainability

  • Better collaboration

  • Optional Static Typing

  • Predictability

  • Rich Libraries and Frameworks Ecosystem

  • Thriving Community

4. Java

Java has been a popular programming language for 28 years since its first appearance in the software industry. Despite the passage of time, Java has not lost its charm and remains one of the most in-demand programming languages in the market.

This is due to its large and active developer community, as well as the availability of various open-source projects. Java is a class-based, high-level, object-oriented, multi-paradigm programming language used to develop everything from enterprise software to big data applications.

Benefits of Java:

  • Platform Independence

  • Multithreaded

  • Easy to Learn

  • Architecture-Neutral

  • Robust and Secured

  • Easy Large Codebase Management

  • Object Reusability

  • Automatic Memory Management

  • Abundant Resources

  • Automated Garbage Collection

Read More: Top 12 Skills A Software Developer Should Have in 2024

5. C#

C# (C-Sharp) is yet another popular programming language. It is a general-purpose, multi-paradigm, static typing, cross-platform, open-source, high-level programming language developed by Microsoft for the .NET framework.

It can be used to create enterprise software, desktop apps, mobile apps, websites, games, and cloud-based services.

Benefits of C#:

  • Easy learning Curve

  • Cross-Platform Support

  • Security

  • Rapid Development

  • Strong Community Support

  • High Scalability

  • Thorough Documentation

Read More: Native vs Cross Platform App Development - A Comparison

Top 10 Programming Languages in 2024

6. C++

C++ can be found in Graphic User Interfaces (GUIs), Operating Systems (OS), and embedded systems. It has been popular due to its vast range of legacy apps, software tools, flexibility, and efficiency. C++ is a cross-platform, object-oriented, high-level, multi-paradigm programming language designed by Bjarne Stroustrup.

It emphasizes using unique attributes data fields instead of functions and logic. C++ can be used to develop scientific computing, games, embedded systems, system software, and complex, high-performing software.

Benefits of C++:

  • Compatibility with C

  • Memory Management

  • Platform Independent

  • Portable

  • Low-Level Control, High-Level Features

  • Multi-Paradigm

  • Object Oriented

  • Scalability

7. PHP

PHP, which stands for Hypertext Preprocessor, is a popular general-purpose server-side scripting language that can handle tasks such as form validation, session management, data processing, email sending, and file uploading. It is cross-platform compatible and can handle large amounts of data and high user traffic without compromising app performance or reliability.

It is used to create customer relationship management systems, websites, applications, dynamic web apps, eCommerce platforms, and more.

Benefits of PHP:

  • Easy to Learn

  • Platform Independent

  • Secure

  • Ease of Code Management

  • Powerful Library

  • Open-Source

  • Code Reuse

  • Flexibility

8. C

Despite being introduced in 1972, C remains relevant in the software development industry even after half a century. The core reason behind the persisting popularity of C includes the presence of C compilers, managed resource consumption, dynamic memory allocation, and machine-level API availability.

That being said, C is a general-purpose, procedural language that has in-built data types and no support for objects and classes. It is used to develop operating systems, compilers, database systems, and text editors.

Benefits of C:

  • Dynamic Memory Allocation

  • Memory Manipulation

  • Middle-level Language with both low and high-level features.

  • Break complex programs into simpler functions

  • Faster Computations

  • Case Sensitive

  • Strong Community Support

  • Ideal for Embedded System

  • Close-to-Hardware Programming

Read More: Custom API Development - Benefits and Drawbacks

9. Go

The built-in garbage collection, concurrency, performance, and static typic of the Go language has made it popular among software engineers. Go is a statically typed, high-level, compiled, open-source programming language developed at Google to build scalable systems. It has a simple and easy-to-learn syntax.

Inspired by Python, GoLang uses lightweight processes and package collection for managing dependencies. It is used to build cloud services, web services, and microservices.

Benefits of Go:

  • Directly Compiles to Machine Code

  • Easy to Learn

  • Has a Growing Talent Pool

  • Automatic Garbage Collection

  • Built-in Testing

  • Low Boilerplate Code

  • Advanced Concurrency Techniques

  • Binary Executable

Read More: Top 8 Biggest Cloud Computing Trends for 2024

10. Rust

Rust is a low-level programming language that is popular among developers who want to create IoT devices or embedded systems. It is a general-purpose, multi-paradigm language that emphasizes type safety, performance, and concurrency.

Rust achieves its security, real-time, and efficiency objectives by avoiding memory-related bugs, managing concurrency, and producing small, efficient binaries.

Benefits of Rust:

  • Compiled Language

  • Fast and Efficient

  • Minimal Runtime

  • Memory Layout Control

  • Zero-Cost Abstraction

  • Large Community

  • Memory Safety

  • Enhanced Security

Conclusion

So that was all about the top 10 programming languages to learn and build a career in the year 2024. If you want to pursue a career in the software industry, learning one or more of the languages mentioned in the article can be highly beneficial.

Furthermore, if you're searching for skilled developers with years of experience and expertise in the programming languages mentioned above to create software for your business, please contact us for more information.

FAQs: Top 10 Programming Languages in 2024

Why learn programming?

Learning programming can help you create a successful career and improve your analytical and problem-solving skills.

Which programming language to learn in 2024?

JavaScript, Python, TypeScript, Java, C#, C++, PHP, C, Go, and Rust are the top programming languages to learn in 2024.

What are the top 3 programming languages?

JavaScript, Python, and Java are the top three programming languages in the software development community that you can learn and become proficient in.

Posted by Mahipal Nehra | Posted at 12 Feb, 2024 Web